Alcan Inc. - MRRS Decision
Headnote
Mutual Reliance Review System for Exemptive Relief Applications -- issuer granted an exemption from the prospectus and registration requirements in connection with trades made subsequent to the date of the decision document of negotiable promissory notes or commercial paper -- issuer could not meet the "approved credit rating" requirement contained in the commercial paper exemption of National Instrument 45-106 Prospectus Exempt Distributions (NI 45-106) -- the definition of an "approved credit rating" requires, among other things, that every rating received by an issuer be at or above a prescribed standard -- concern expressed that the requisite rating thresholds in NI 45-106 are not equivalent among the rating agencies and that correlation among ratings are imperfect -- there was also concern that the requisite ratings were not appropriate as applied to the commercial paper market -- relief granted provided the commercial paper (i) matures not more than one year from the date of issue; (ii) is not convertible or exchangeable into or accompanied by a right to purchase another security other than commercial paper; and (iii) has a rating issued by one of the following rating organizations at or above one of the following rating categories: DBRS "R-1(low), Fitch "F2", Moody's "P-2" or S&P "A-2" - the relief contains a sunset provision that the decision will terminate on the earlier of 90 days upon an amendment of NI 45-106 or three years from the date of the decision.
Applicable Ontario Statutory Provisions
Securities Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. S.5, as am. ss. 25(1), 53(1), 74(1).
April 7, 2006
IN THE MATTER OF
THE SECURITIES LEGISLATION OF
ALBERTA, BRITISH COLUMBIA, MANITOBA,
NEW BRUNSWICK, NEWFOUNDLAND AND
LABRADOR, NOVA SCOTIA, NUNAVUT,
NORTHWEST TERRITORIES, ONTARIO,
PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, QUEBEC,
SASKATCHEWAN AND YUKON
(the Jurisdictions)
AND
IN THE MATTER OF
THE MUTUAL RELIANCE REVIEW SYSTEM FOR
EXEMPTIVE RELIEF APPLICATIONS
AND
IN THE MATTER OF
ALCAN INC.
(the Filer or Alcan)
MRRS DECISION DOCUMENT
Background
The local securities regulatory authority or regulator (the Decision Maker) in each of the Jurisdictions has received an application from the Filer for a decision under the securities legislation of the Jurisdictions (the Legislation) for :
• an exemption from the dealer registration requirement in respect of a trade in a negotiable promissory note or commercial paper maturing not more than one year from the date of issue (the Commercial Paper) ; and
• an exemption from the prospectus requirement in respect of the distribution of Commercial Paper (collectively the Requested Relief).
Under the Mutual Reliance Review System for Exemptive Relief Applications (MRRS):
(a) the Autorité des marches financiers was selected as the principal regulator for this application, and
(b) this MRRS decision document evidences the decision of each Decision Maker.
Interpretation
Defined terms contained in National Instrument 14-101 -- Definitions have the same meaning in this decision unless they are otherwise defined in this decision.
Representations
This decision is based on the following facts represented by the Filer:
1. Alcan is a corporation under the Canada Business Corporations Act with a head office and principal business office located in Montreal, Quebec. Alcan is a reporting issuer in the Jurisdictions and is not on the list of reporting issuers in default in any of the Jurisdictions.
2. Subsection 2.35(1)(b) of National Instrument 45-106 - Prospectus and Registration Exemptions (NI 45-106) provides that exemptions from the registration and prospectus requirements of the Legislation for short-term debt (the Commercial Paper Exemption) is available only where such short-term debt "has an approved credit rating from an approved credit rating organization" as defined in National Instrument 81-102 - Mutual Funds (NI 81-102).
3. The definition of an "approved credit rating" in NI 81-102, requires, among other things, that (a) the rating assigned to such debt must be "at or above" certain prescribed short-term ratings, and (b) such debt must not have been assigned a rating by any "approved credit rating organization" that is not an "approved credit rating."
4. At the time of this decision, the rating of the Filer's Commercial Paper attributed by Standard & Poor and by Dominion Bond Rating Service Limited, respectively "A-1(low)" and "R-1(low)", meets the prescribed threshold stated in the definition of "approved credit rating" of NI 81-102 with respect to these two credit rating organizations.
5. However, at the time of this decision, the Commercial Paper of the Filer does not meet the "approved credit rating" of NI 81-102 since Moody's Investor Service has attributed a "P-2" rating on the Commercial Paper of the Filer, which is a lower rating than that required by the Commercial Paper Exemption.
Decision
Each of the Decision Makers is satisfied that the test contained in the Legislation that provides the Decision Maker with the jurisdiction to make the decision has been met.
The decision of the Decision Makers under the Legislation is that the Requested Relief is granted provided that the Commercial Paper:
(a) matures not more than one year from the date of issue;
(b) is not convertible or exchangeable into or accompanied by a right to purchase another security other than Commercial Paper;
(c) has a rating issued by one of the following rating organizations, or any of their successors, at or above one of the following rating categories or a rating category that replaces a category listed below:
For each Jurisdiction, this decision will terminate on the earlier of:
(a) 90 days after the coming into force of any rule, other regulation or blanket order or ruling under the Legislation of the Jurisdiction that amends section 2.35 of NI 45-106 or provides an alternate exemption; and
(b) three years from the date of this decision.